Friday, December 3, 2010

Shri K.Gopalakrishna & Smt Mathuram

Greetings.

We must become the Change, we want to see in the World - Mahatma Gandhi


True to the words of Gandhiji, we see in this section, an interesting article about Shri K.Gopalakrishna &  Smt Mathuram who rose from humble beginnings to greater heights in their career and life. Shri Gopalakrishna would probably be the 1st Industrialist in our Sattanathapuram family. 

The below article contributed by Smt Uma Narayanan grand daughter of K.Gopalakrishna & Smt Mathuram.

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Shri K.Gopalakrisha was born to N.Kailasam Iyer (hailing from Sattanathapuram) and Smt Meenakshi (hailing from Umayalpuram near Swamimalai/Kumbakonam). Shri N.Kailasam Iyer was a sub-Judge in the Madras presidency and served in what is to day Andhra Pradesh.

Born on the 19th July 1899, in Cuddappah (A.P). K Gopalakrishna had his early education in Kumbakonam. His College principal, an Englishman sensed his passion for engineering and encouraged him.

He came to Madras in his twenties and began life as a “Dubash” with Gillanders Arbuthnot. His love for motor vehicles led him to establish an agency for AJS motorcycles and Robert Bosch of Germany. This led to the establishment of the Union Company Motors which became one of the earliest Indian owned distributors for cars like Wolseley, Nash and others, and later Standard cars.
The assembly of Standard cars was started in a shed in Chrompet. On acquiring land at Perungalathur, Standard Motor Products of India Ltd. became full scale manufacturers of Standard cars - the Vanguard, Standard Pennant, Standard Companion, the Standard-20 van and the Standard 2000 car.
In 1956, he formed a collaboration with Armstrong of UK to produce shock absorbers and in 1959 with Solex & SEV of France to produce carburettors. These led to the manufacture of various car ancillaries under the banner of UCAL.

Shri Gopalakrishna passed away on 06.03.1977

In the 21st century vocabulary, he was a man with a strong corporate responsibility. The trusts began by him led to the founding of SOS Children’s Villages of India – Chatnath Homes, Karna Prayag and the K Gopalakrishna Dept. of Neurology at the Institute of Neurological Sciences, Voluntary Health Services, Taramani.

SOS Children's Villages of India - Chatnath homes : Chatnath Homes, a charitable trust affiliated with the SOS Children’s Villages of India!  http://www.soschatnathhomes.in/

Karnaprayag Trust Centre for Women and Children is a reception centre for abandoned infants and babies: http://www.karnaprayag.in/




Shri K.Gopalakrishna and Smt Mathuram Gopalakrishna


Sattanatahapuram family tree link

Smt Madhuram Gopalakrishna


Born in Kumbakonam, to Sharada and Srinivasan, Madhuram Goplakrishna was born in the year 1903, and was the youngest of five children .


She was an outstanding beauty. She was given in marriage to Shri.K.Gopalakrishna at the age of thirteen .They had one daughter Alamelu and four grandchildren. Smt. Madhuram was a very pious woman . She was instrumental in renovating the Balasubramanya Swamy temple in Teynampet and in performing its Kumbabishegam. She was very generous and contributed money and of her time to various charitable and social organisations like the Srinivasa Gandhi Nilayam and the Saradha ladies union She donated property to Chatnath Trust,. She was an ardent devotee of Maha Periyava of the Kanchi Kamakoti Peetam and followed the Sage's precepts. She died in 1986...

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Another connection between Sattanathapuram and Arupathy family

Arupathy Selvaganapathy Iyer (S/O Arupathy Natesa Iyer) wife is known as Smt Alamelu. (We affectionately call her as ambukka patti). Her grand mother was Sanamma patti a direct sister of Meenakshi Ammal (Shri K.Gopalakrishna’s mother). Sanamma patti was married to Yagnaswami Iyer of Nangavaram who practiced as a lawyer in Madurai.

Shri Gopalakrishna's daughter is Alamelu alias Baby. She was married to Shri K.V.Srinivasan a Chartered accountant of Komal near Kuttalam.

Sunday, October 24, 2010

Advocate K.Sitarama Iyer & Smt Janaki Ammal

Greetings!

I’m extremely happy and delighted, to see that lot of people are taking interest to dig deep into their ancestry and start writing about their ancestors. One of my objectives, when I started writing a few years back about ancestry was to arouse the passion in individuals to shed light on ancestry and the greatness of their ancestors to the succeeding generations.

I have always believed true greatness comes from “strength of character” and not by money or wealth alone.

In this edition we see a small write-up about Advocate K.Sitarama Iyer and his wife Smt Janaki Ammal. We have seen about them in brief under the main article “SNP Clan : Shivasubbarayar to Jagadeesan Iyer, Manni Patti (Bhagirathi)”

The photographs and write up about smt Janki ammal is contributed by Shri Chandrasekar.



From Left to Right: Sri Krishnaswamy Iyer with his wife Smt Madhurambal (a)Kunjammal standing behind him. Sri Anantharama Iyer, with his wife known as Avanam Patti standing behind him. The child is Rajammal (Krishnaswamy Iyer's daughter)

Sri Anatharama Iyer is the Father In Law of Krishnaswamy Iyer [ Sri Sitarama Iyer's maternal grandfather]

The above photgraph is 106 years old [As on 03rd Nov'2010]

Krishnaswamy Iyer had 2 sons and 1 daughter. K.Sitarama Iyer and K.Jayarama Iyer. The daughter smt Rajaammal was married to Shri G.R.Muthuswami Iyer belonging to a reputed family in Ganapthy Agraharam.



Advocate K.Sitarama Iyer and Smt Janaki Ammal

Sitarama Iyer was a reputed advocate in Sirkazhi and also a government pleader. Sitarama Iyer was also the trustee of the Sivan kovil temple before S.S. Srinivasa Iyer. (Present trustee). One can still see a stone plaque in the ‘Arulmigu Kailasanathar temple’ in Sattanathapuram, mentioning the name of Sri Sitarama Iyer, under whose trusteeship the Kumbhabhishekam was performed in 1961. Later he handed over the trusteeship to S.S.Srinivasan Iyer and family who was his nephew once removed.

He was also the founder of the “SATTANATHER COLONY” in Sirkazhi town.

Smt Janaki ammal was born on 15th august,1905, to Shri K.Ramachandra Aiyer,& Smt Kamalambal. Sri K. Ramachndra Iyer was an reputed advocate who practiced in Madras High court. The house where he lived in, was known as "Rama Vilas" in West Mada street, Mylapore. Rama Vilas used to be a hub of activities with all the family members & grand children converging there for vacation and festivities. In the ancestral abode of Rama Vilas , Loads of fun, affection and an ambience of warmth was ever present. Even to this date, one has a nostalgic feeling when passing by "Ramavilas" and the recollection of those memorable days come before the eyes of the progenies of K.Sitarama Iyer.

After marriage, the couple settled in Sirkazhi.

Family tree of K.Sitarama Iyer is enclosed

Link to Sattanatapuram main family tree

The children of K.Sitarama Iyer & smt Janaki ammal are Smt Dhanalakshmi, Shri Gopalakrishnan (Gopu), Sri B.S.Haridh (Balu) and Sri Chandrasekaran (Chandru).

Smt Janaki Ammal was an embodiment of affection and personified a typical house wife. Her world was her family and she placed her husband and children before everything else. Her attachment towards the family was total. In her 60 years of married life with Sri Sitarama Iyer, it is said that she had never left her husband alone in Sirkazhi and had gone to visit her close relatives in Chennai. They were inseparable. Fame and repute were in attendance to Sri Sitarama Iyer and In spite of that, she maintained the same humble moorings & refrained from exhibition of lavishness. She was not an ardent devotee indulging in big poojas, but at the same time believed in the power of almighty & performed the daily prayers.

Smt Janaki ammal in her younger days, had attended Violin classes, & reached a level of proficiency. Sri.Chandrasekar owes to his mother, for developing in him an interest in Carnatic music and fondly remembers the days when she used to sing in a relaxed mood, relaxing in the swing (oonjal) & Sri Chandrasekar by her side, used to identify the ragas.

Janaki ammal passed away on 23rd June,1986.

The ultimate tribute to her can be seen in the glowing references advocate K.Sitarama Iyer had made and noted them in his "Will".



Progenies of K.Sitarama Iyer & Janaki ammal: Left to Right:Chandru,Dhanalakshmi,Gopu and Balu

The below article written by Shri Chandru (3rd son of Sri K.Sitarama Iyer)
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SHRI K.SITARAMA AIYER.

Sri K.Sitarama Aiyer was born on 6th June 1898 as the eldest son (member) to Sri R.Krishnasamy Aiyer & Smt Madhurambal (of Sattantahapuram village).He was born in Avanam village at the ancestral house of his maternal grandparents. With his father passing away at an early age,the family responsibility fell on him.His sister Rajammal was married by then.Shri Jayaraman, his brother was then a child,&17 years younger to him.Chithappa (Paternal Uncle) was totally brought up by him with a fatherly figure.

He was so much attached to his maternal grandparents that even during his college days ( B.A in KMU college, & Law College in madras.), he made very frequent visits to Avanam to enquire about them as well as look after them. It is said that, on a particular day, on a very sudden inexplicable urge, he reached Avanam only to be by the death bed of his loving grandfather . Till the end of his life, he performed the annual ceremonies to his maternal grandparents with devotion.

A totally self made person, his life was a perfect blend of the then modern professional life & that of a village mirasdar.

On the Professional front: He set up his practice as a lawyer at Nagapattinam & subsequently moved to Sirkali. With a humble beginning, sheer devotion, hard work, & seniors’ guidance, he steadfastly rose up to reach the top of the bar, & quite deservingly appointed as the Government-pleader. At the early stage, as a member of the bar committee he played a leading role in successfully persuading the Govt. to retain the District Munisfff’s court at Sirkali. He had a great sense of professional ethics & one of the high court judges (the then Dt Munisiff of Sirkali), said “Sri Sitarama Aiyer is one of the very few advocates, I have come across in my career with highest devotion & honesty in the profession.” after, we, (the children) were comfortably settled, he chose to/opted for a retired life much against the wishes of his loyal clients, defacto throwing away a good practice.
On the Personal front: He was a very loving husband, father, & a Grand father. He was very keen & desirous of his children well educated & settled. The excitement, satisfaction & the glee in his eyes- I still cherish- on my good performance of securing the magical figure of 400+/600 in SSLC exams.

As a mirasdar, he was a tough task master, with a high degree of humane touch with all the managerial traits. Typical of a mirasdar’s house, there used to be a cart, bullocks, & cows, with a male servant in attendance. He devoted time paying special attention &care for the cattle’s. His return home from the court will be announced/welcomed/heralded fondly by the cows with a loud maa**** sound in chorus. Without even removing the black coat, he used to straight proceed to the cowshed, give them an affectionate pat, calling them “chellangala”, will pullout handful of hay from the stack,& hand feed them—will lead them to the water tub, stirring it with a special stick. While they were being fed, especially on the mattu pongal day, he used squat in front of them, hand mixing the feed, thirst quenching of the new born calf with a ”paalladai”—almost sitting on it, with his legs apart &pulling out it’s (calf)tongue--- a scene to be enjoyed. He bought from his client Sri Madanagopal Naidu of Edamanal Estate, a bullocks drawn cart specially designed, cushioned, with the rim of the wheels tyred, & with windows (cathu vandi), being a novice those days. He visited Sattanathapuram riding in it, well recognized by the locals as Vakil ayya’s veetu vandi. With his professional acumen, he formed a co-op society & founded the Shri Sattanather housing colony, which today boasts of as the best residential locality at Sirkali. Ours is a big bungalow built there in 1954 & he spent his retired life peacefully in it with mother, till the end.

An endearing smile on his face was his forte. Vaira kadukkan, Vaira rings, & Jariga angavastram were his trade marks. He addressed the children & the loved ones affectionately as “chellam”.

He was able to adopt himself to any company of any age group with pleasure. His rappot with Sattanathapuram cousins was excellent & they, plus the village karnam affectionately & reverentially addressed him “Anna” (elder brother), & sought & valued his council. He appreciated & enjoyed Carnatic music by the stalwarts of his era. His love for cricket was notable &enjoyed listening to the test match commentary.

Religious front: During his tenure as trustee of the Shiva temple at Sattanatapuram he performed kumbabishekam in 1961. He maintained a balanced outlook on religion. He visited Kasi, Gaya,& Allahabad triveni sangamam, & performed ceremonies to the ancestors.

After a brief illness he passed away on 20th february,1975 at his eldest son Gopu’s house in madras.

He lived a life true to ‘Thomas Gray’s “Elegy written in a courtyard”
“Far from the madding crowd the ignoble learned to srive.”

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Smt Dhanalakshmi, (eldest daughter of Sri K Sitarama Iyer and Smt Janaki ammal) was married to Shri Balasubramaniam.Smt Dhanalakshmi, currently lives in Bangalore.

Shri K.R.Krishnasamy aiyer,the elder brother of smt Janaki ,was an advocate who practiced in Madras high court. He was married to Smt Visalam, his maternal uncle's daughter.

Smt Jayalakshmi, (eldest sister of Smt Janaki ammal) was married to Justice Panchapagesa Sastry.

Shri Appu Sami aiyer , retired as chief cashier in Indian Bank.He was married to smt Gowri ammal, the daughter of Shri Naganatha sastry, Sanskrit Scholar and reputed advocate from Tanjavur.

Tuesday, January 26, 2010

Madurai Shri M.Venkatarama Iyer

At the outset, I wish you and your family warm greetings on the advent of New Year 2010. Wishing you continued success, health, happiness and prosperity to one and all.

It has been quite some time that I had put down pen to paper. While going through a file handed over to me by Shri C.R.Natarajan (Papa mama), I found a small pamphlet containing the below information. It is about one of our Ancestors titled
“ The life of the Honourable Mr. M.Venkatarama Iyer – B.A B.L”

I immediately thought that this should be put to the blog without wasting any further time. Thanks to Papa mama for preserving this pamphlet for well over 45 years and handing it over to me, else valuable information about this great person would have gone down the drain.

Shri M Venkatama Iyer was the son of Muthuswamy Iyer's. Muthuswamy Iyer was the man who is said to have been a tahsildar and was owner of vast stretches of land in Devadanappatti and a few other villages that were inherited. Muthuswamy Iyer's daughter, was Meenakshi and was married to Naganatha Sasthri of Tanjore (originally from Pudukkottai and son of Venku Iyer).

For continuity readers may refer to the below links
Mr. Venkatarama Iyer is the brother in law of Shri Thanjavur Naganatha Sastry . Thanjavur Shri P.V. Naganatha Sastry:
http://snp-roots.blogspot.com/2008/08/thanjavur-p-v-naganatha-sasthri-1867-to.html

Plz also refer to the Madurai family link
http://snp-roots.blogspot.com/2008/08/madurai-muthuswamy-iyer-family.html

We read with awe and majesty, on how our pre-Independence leaders have fought for Social upliftment, Child Marriages abolition , establishment of homes for widows ,formation of Banks, being part of pre-Independence Shipping Company etc etc. How great it would be to know, there was one such great luminary in our own family fold. Read below article about a legal Luminary, who achieved all the above and much more within a life span of just 20 years, after he has been educated.

Background information:

A function has been organized on 8-11-1965 at ‘Victoria Edward Hall’ Madurai to celebrate the Centenary of Honorable Shri M. Venkatarama Iyer.
I’m reproducing the contents in the pamphlet printed as part of this occasion.

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The life of the Honorable Mr. M.Venkatarama Iyer, B.A.B.L

Mr. M. Venkatarama Iyer was born on 08-09-1865 in Madurai and died on 28-12-1909. He was a student of government High school, Madura and after matriculating in 1879, he went to Kumbakonam to study his F.A. at the Kumbakonam college. After passing creditably in F.A. he joined Presidency College Madras to take his degrees in Arts and Law. He got many gold medals and prizes. He was then apprenticed under Sir S.Subramania Iyer and enrolled as High court Vakil on 27th April 1888.

For the first 4 years he was editing a local weekly paper ‘Madura Mail’. In that period he has advocated various social reforms like Temperance Movement, Abolition of child marriage, Establishment of Widows’ homes. He has condemned the practice of arranging Nautch party for festivals, and wanted abolition of Jamabandhi Hukh swinging festival and Jellicut. He has advocated Indianisation of public services and wanted separation of Judiciary from the executive. He wrote a powerful editorial about the Preservation of Tamil literature. He has advocated industrial development of the district by raising power from the Periyar and Talayar. He wanted abolition of Criminal Tribes Act.

He was an ardent congressman ever since 1890 when Madras Standing congress committee was formed. He was elected District Congress Committee member and held the post till his death. He has attended various congress sessions and served as Reception committee member. He formed the Madura District People’s association in 1904 like Madras Mahajan Saba. He took shares in Swadeshi steam Navigation company and gave loans.

He was a member of the Union Club since 1888 and was its secretary for some years. He has filed suits, for arrears of subscription. He has invited many national leaders like Dadhaboy Nowroji, Tilak to the Club.

He was a member of The Native College Committee from 1889 and was Secretary of the Madura College board from 1908. He has collected large funds to the College and through his efforts the Sethupathi High school and Victoria Hostel were annexed to the college board. He was also associated with Sree Meenakshi Vidayasala with Mr. A. Rengaswami Iyer.

• He was one of the 16 directors who started the Hindu Permanent Fund 0n 01-02-1894.
• He was one of the 7 pioneers who started the co-operative urban bank in 1906.
• He was the founder secretary of Vicoria Edward hall and collected about Rs 60000.
• He was Municipal councilor from 1899, brought various reforms like Vice chairmanship, sewage farms etc.
• He was member of the taluk board from 1892 and was its first elected vice-president from 1894.
• He was member of the Dsitrict board since 1901 and member of the Temple Committee of Meenakshi Devasthanam.
• He was Government Pleader and top leader of the Bar
• He was responsible to start the Madura Branch of the Indian Bank Ltd. And was its advisory committee member. (He resigned the Govt. Pleadership and sought election. He won by thumping majority, but alas he died in 1909 and could not sit even in the 1st session)

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Additional Information:

• The function was presided over by Sir P.T. Rajan B.A (OXON) BAR-AT-LAW .
• Mr K.R.Acharya F.C.A – Honorary Manging Editior Wealth and Welfare Madras was the chief guest.
• A souvenir has been released on the occasion by V.Kameswara Iyer ( Son of Venkatarama Iyer) to the chief guest on this occasion
• Welcome Speech given by Dr. T.V.Venkatesan Secretary Madura College Board.
• Portait of M.Venkatarama Iyer has been released in 2 places
o For Indian Bank by Sri.L. Alagusundaram Chettiar
o Fot Edward hall by Sri V.Santhanam
• Vote of thanks by Sri Sankaran M.L.A